The Bull Hunters Guide

Lately, we’ve been talking about the Federal Reserve. In particular, we’ve discussed how it’s set up as a governing body, and why knowing about them should be of real interest to each conscientious investor out there. In this entry, however, we’re going to begin to discuss the particular actions that are said to be the duties and obligations of the Federal Reserve. In other words, their very reason for existence.

Balancing the Economy

In the Federal Reserve’s own words, their job is to “promote sustainable growth, high levels of employment, stability of prices to help preserve the purchasing power of the dollar and moderate long term interest rates”. What this means, essentially, is that their main mission is to regulate the banking system itself in order to ensure that the economy remains fair, balanced, and healthy. They prevent interest rates from climbing too quickly or moving too far out of accordance with how much people are actually earning.

( And during a Global Economic Meltdown, they seem to be running for the hills! )

The Federal Reserve also acts as a bank that other banks can make the use of. Just as you make use of your local bank, odds are that your local bank then makes use of the Federal Reserve in order to conduct the exact same type of business: making withdrawals, making deposits, and sometimes even taking out loans.

United States Treasury Account

Another distinguishing feature is that they also act as a bank to the government itself. The United States Treasury has an account with the Federal Reserve for the business of handling money transfers such as income from taxes, or making necessary government payments. In addition, the Federal Reserve also handles the issuing and redemption of government securities such as savings bonds and other such securities that you might be familiar with as an investor.

In addition, they issue all of the paper and coin currency that most of us make use of every single day. As you can see, if it’s related to the management and transfer of money, the Federal Reserve has their hand in it at some point along the process.

Next time, we’re going to discuss one of the Federal Reserve’s most important functions: the regulation of monetary policy.

See you next week for part 4 of Federal Reserve.

Sean Rasmussen
The Bullhunters Guide
Universal Wealth Creation © 2004 - 2008

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As we mentioned last time, we’re going to talk about the various kinds of scams that you might run into the world of investing; scams designed to separate you from your hard earned cash with false promises. The internet has given the people who perpetrate these scams a new lease on life by providing them with the anonymity needed to operate in secret and the technological means to target a much wider number of people than ever before.

However, just because the technology has advanced, the basic scams themselves are still fairly old. That’s the one thing that we have going for us when it comes to spotting investment scams: there are really only a few basic types of scam out there, and they just tend to get repeated over and over. Here are the most frequently seen:

The Pyramid Scheme

This is a scheme wherein money is solicited from investors in order to pay off previous investors who are now expecting to receive a return. Of course, such a scheme will eventually implode when the money coming in from new investors is insufficient to cover what is owed to the old investors.

Pump and Dump

This is a practical wherein a group of people purchase a stock, almost at random. They buy a large number of shares, and then they go about recommending that stock to as many as they can, usually thousands of other investors. When those people buy the stock, there is a sudden spike in the value of the stock. The duped investors will lose when the spike is followed by the inevitable fall, but those in the know will sell their holdings during the high point of the stock, thus making off with lots of profit.

In general, one should also beware of trades that take place in off shore accounts, because this is usually done to avoid operating in the jurisdiction of local law enforcement. They almost always are looking to hide something.

Next time, we’ll begin to take a look at some of the schemes in greater detail, beginning with the bulletin board scheme.

See you next week for part 3 of Investment Scams.

Sean Rasmussen
The Bullhunters Guide
Universal Wealth Creation © 2004 - 2008

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Over the last several entries in this blog, our topic of focus has been short selling. We’ve covered what short selling is, when it might be useful to you as an investor, how to conduct the transaction. We also discussed what risks are involved in the trade, and the lengths that some individuals go to in order to use short selling in a dastardly and destructive manner that goes a long way towards earning it a terrible reputation. In this entry, we’re going to do a brief review of what we’ve discussed in order to put a capstone on the short selling subject once and for all before we move on to a new topic next time.

Summing Up Short Selling

To reiterate, short selling is when one investor sells shares that he or she does not actually own, on the agreement that he or she will actually buy the shares at a later date. They make money on the transaction if the value of the stock falls in the interim, enabling them to buy it at a lower price than they sold it for. Of course, when the shorted share actually increases in value, the short seller loses money.

That means that short selling is a very high-risk transaction. On the one hand, the value of a stock can’t go below zero, so the amount that you stand to earn is limited, but there is no ceiling to how high the value of the stock can rise, so the amount you could lose on the transaction is theoretically limitless.

Many people consider short selling to be a dishonest or unethical approach to investing because of the necessity of “voting against the home team” that comes with it. Despite the criticisms, however, short selling is definitely here to stay, so it pays to know all that you can about it. In doing so, you can add it to your stable of strategies and use it in a responsible way that brings value to your portfolio.

Thank you for joining me for Short Selling you next time when we begin an all new discussion.

See you next week for part 1 of Investment Scams.

Sean Rasmussen
The Bullhunters Guide
Universal Wealth Creation © 2004 - 2008

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This continues our series of in-depth looks at the different strategies that are commonly employed by big name investors when they go to choose the stocks that they’re going to invest their hard earned money into. In fact, though it’s the case that everyone out there seems to have their own system for doing things, there are a fairly set number of strategies that seem to pop up over and over again. It’s these that we’ve been examining, as we feel they’re the most noteworthy.

CANSLIM

Having discussed all the basic and secondary strategies already, we’re going to move on to a stock picking strategy that represents something of a modern hybrid of picking techniques. It’s known as CANSLIM, and the whole idea is that it allows one to pay attention to a lot of different objective factors at the same time (seven to be exact) in an attempt to pick a stock without relying on subjective forecasts of future values that might not end up holding water.

Because it’s such a complex strategy, we’re going to cover it in two separate blog entries. Three of the aspects will be covered this time, and four next time, finishing it up.

What Does CANSLIM Stand For?

First off, the C in CANSLIM stands for “Current Earnings”. This is meant to indicate that you need to look at whether or not a stock’s earnings per share have risen on a consistent yearly basis. Generally speaking, if a stock’s earnings per share are continuing to increase over a period of a year, it’s said to be in good condition as far as this criteria is concerned.

The A stands for “Annual Earnings”. This indicates that one should look at whether or not a company has shown a good consistent growth over a period of years. Clearly, this implies that companies with a history of at least a few years tend to be in better standing in the CANSLIM method. However, there’s something of an exception…

The N stands for “New”. This means that CANSLIM strategists tend to look for companies that are offering something new. Because they also look for consistent growth over a long history, this means that they usually seek out old companies that are undergoing changes that alter the way that they do business. This could be anything from new management, to a new product line.

Next time, we’ll cover the other four aspects of CANSLIM.

See you next week for part 8 of Stock Picking Strategies.

Sean Rasmussen
The Bullhunters Guide
Universal Wealth Creation © 2004 - 2008

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